Monday, May 19, 2008

Tears of a Tiger by Sharon M. Draper


Annotation: Teen celebration ends in tragedy after a drunk driving fatality. Survivors cope with it, but one of the group can’t deal, and spirals emotionally out of control.

Justification for Nomination: Andy Jackson, high school basketball star, takes his friends out for a party after winning a game. Of course, drinking and driving was involved, and tragedy ensues. He and all of his friends survive the crash. Except his friend Rob, who dies a very horrible and fiery death (which is well described, and is visually stuck in my mind). As the driver, Andy absorbs a huge amount of guilt over the death, and he becomes essentially manic depressive.

He goes to therapy, and persuades his shrink that he’s getting better, while at the same time sinks deeper into depression. His friends, family and teachers try to help him, but he doesn’t accept it. By the time he realizes that he does need help, it’s too late and there is no one around to help him. Andy commits suicide leaving behind even more pain and grief than he had when Rob died. His friends then write letters to him as part of their grief therapy
First and foremost, this novel is almost all dialogue. It could have been very confusing, but actually serves to draw the reader deeper into the story. Any descriptions we get are character discussions, journal entries, letters, or news clippings. This lends the characters a depth and a livelihood of their own, which gives them authenticity. They are all living breathing characters in their own right.

This depth of character helps the reader see how the death of a dear friend affects those already undergoing stressful changes as a teen. In addition to dealing with acceptance by adults, school/sport duties, and a relationship, Andy must deal with being responsible for the death of his best friend. This grief amplifies the pain and confusion caused by being a teenager.
The book is also a good example of how teens have one way to talk and act for adults, and a totally different way for each other. To each other they tend to use slang, and are more real with their feelings, but with adults they talk in a more articulated way, and are less open with their feelings. A great example is Andy. Andy opens up to his girlfriend about his sadness, but seems to dwell on it too much. In his sessions with his therapist, he seems to tell him his feelings as well but we find out later that he was just telling the therapist what he wanted to hear, having left out some of the finer points of his suffering.

The book also portrays the teens with their development processes going on. The following are some examples of characters going through their development: self-centeredness (Andy’s suicide, his need for Keisha), idealism (Andy thinks he should have died instead of Rob), characters dating, Andy becomes introspective about Rob’s death, the teens all socialize with each other about teen things, some of them discover who they are(B.J.’s faith in God grows, Tyrone and Rhonda discover their true love for each other ), and they try to act more adult (drinking, serious dating, just acting more mature).

The book also gets points for having African-Americans as main characters, who are for the most part good kids, not wrapped up in gangs/drugs. They are not stereotypes. That’s not too say they don’t have problems, but for the most part these teens are pretty good. The author also gets some points for pointing out how messed up committing suicide is. She condemns the acts, but does it in the form of letters from the characters. Some of what is in the letters could be preachy, but its not because the characters voices are so strong, its their voice that condemns Andy’s suicide. There’s enough edge to their feelings to make it the character’s voice and not the author’s.

Suggestions for improvement: While 90% of the dialogue sounds authentic, there is some, mostly in the beginning, that sounds a little preachy. Some of the dialogue discussing Rob’s death sounds very stilted and preachy. After this point though, the characters take on a life of their own, and it shows in their voice.
I also thought Andy’s suicide was a little abrupt, and would have really liked to see him overcome his demons. This is especially the case since his therapist said he was improving. His suicide was foreshadowed (bridge jumping), but the way he did it was not (gun).

Genre: Problem Novel/Edgy Fiction

Sunday, May 11, 2008

Review of Airborn, by Kenneth Oppel


Annotation: By the book Cabin Boy, and headstrong teenage girl explorer encounter air-pirates and mysterious creature. They must work fast, and overcome their differences to save their airship from both.


Justification for Nomination: Airborn by author Kenneth Oppel, invents an interesting world where airplanes were never properly invented, and airships reign supreme. He creates a detailed atmosphere of life on a luxury airship liner, and how such a place could be a home-like comfortable place for a young man.

In the story Matt Cruse wants only to become the next sail-maker (basically one of the people making sure the airship doesn’t leak), but his dreams are interrupted by the CEO of the airliner company thrusting his son into the position instead. Matt’s journey is further interrupted by air pirates, a crash landing on an island, and his newfound friend Kate’s quest to vindicate her grandfather’s discovery of a mysterious creature.

What makes this story worthy of a nomination is that it deals with many of the issues teens will deal with in school, and adolescence. First and foremost, Matt’s desire to gain an identity for himself by becoming a full-fledged member of the crew deals with this issue. Matt further deals with conflicting emotions and about making the right decision.

Matt often finds himself conflicted between his duty to Captain Walken, the Aurora, and his budding friendship/responsibility to Kate. While marooned on an island, Kate desires to go searching for a creature that her grandfather discovered, but Matt wants to obey the captain’s order to stay with the ship. He eventually is convinced to accompany Kate, who twists the rules to suit her needs oblivious to the trouble it causes Matt.

The final rationale is that Matt is forced to take on adult responsibilities. Due to Matt & Kate’s explorations the pirates who caused the Aurora to crash find out the Aurora is near their hideout. The pirates capture the crew of Matt’s ship and Matt must act, and think fast to dispose of the pirates so the Aurora can flee to safety. In the end Matt is successful, proving that he can handle adult responsibilities and be successful saving the ship where adults were not.

To conclude, Matt portrays the average teen by looking to be seen as an adult, taking adult responsibility, taking risks, having an idealistic view of the world, and testing the limits of authority (though not willingly at first).

Suggestions for improvement: Though this novel does have great descriptions, and portrays the teenage journey well some things could have developed better. The most prominent thing would be the death of the CEO’s son by pirates, and the fact that Matt and Kate contribute to the death of at least three pirates. Though this is an adventure novel, being the direct or indirect cause of several deaths should have caused the characters some deep thinking which was never dealt with.




Genre: Steampunk, Science Fiction, Young Adult

Tuesday, May 6, 2008

Welcome!

Hi everyone, welcome to Nautilus Library. Starting out this blog is purely for my Young Adult Literature class. I will basically be reading, and reviewing young adult literature. Please feel free to comment.

Right now I am considering to read one of the following:


1) Airborn, by Kenneth Oppel. This one is high on the list because I actually had a similar idea for a story, and if I ever write it, I don't want to copy Ken's work.

2) Looking forAlaska. Not surem why this one just looks interesting

3) American Born Chinese. I actually saw this in the book store and thought it looked cool. its a graphic novel, which I love, but I don't know if I want to make a habit of reading Graphic novels.



So long for now!